From a distance, each greek architecture column looked straight, no matter which of the three designs the ancient Greeks used. But up close, the columns might actually tilt a bit, or lean left or right, to better support each building. The Greeks wanted things to be beautiful, but they also wanted things to be strong.
Nearly every public building in ancient Greece incorporated one or more of these three designs. Even in ancient Sparta, these three column designs could be found all over town. These designs are still used today. They have definitely withstood the test of time.
Doric Order Column:
The Rick order originated in the mainland and Greece Western. The simplest order is characterized by a flat, rounded capital (top) and a short, cut-shaped heavy column without a bottom. At a height that is only four to eight times the diameter of the diameter, the Doric Order Column is the most occupied of all orders. There are 20 grooves in the shaft of the Doric order. The capital is made up of a simple form of necking.
Echinus’s convex, and Abacus is square. Above the capital, there is a square abacus connecting the capital with the empire. Entablature are divided into three horizontal registers, the bottom is smooth or split in the horizontal line. The upper half is characteristic in the Doric order column. The freeze of the Derrick emblem is divided into Triglif and metope. Triglif is a unit consisting of three vertical bands separated by grooves.
Metope is a flat or sculpted relief between the two Triglif. Doric order in the form of Greek comes without an individual base. Instead, they are placed immediately instead. However, in the later form, there was a conventional pedestal consisting of a pedestal and a torus. Doric the Roman alphabet version of the order has a smaller ratio. As a result, they look lighter than Greece instructions.
Symbol Architecture of Doric Order
Parthenon – temple of Athena Parthenos (“Virgin”), Greek goddess of wisdom, on the Acropolis in Athens. The Parthenon was built in the 5th century BC, and despite the enormous damage it has sustained over the centuries, it still communicates the ideals of order and harmony for which Greek architecture is known.
Ionic Order Column:
Although most ancient Greek and Roman buildings are now ruins, we can still picture them. We see them in movies and magazines because these buildings set the standards for what we still consider to be good architecture. We just like our modern architecture to be a little less…ruined.
The Ionic Order Column is one of the three orders of classical architecture, alongside the Doric and Corinthian orders. Classical architecture refers to the architecture styles of ancient Greece and Rome, which set the standards for architecture in the Western world. These ancient civilizations defined what we consider to be architectural beauty.
The Corinthian Order Column:
The Corinthian Order Column is the last developed of the three principal classical orders of ancient Greek and Roman architecture. The other two are the Doric order which was the earliest, followed by the Ionic order. When classical architecture was revived during the Renaissance, two more orders were added to the canon, the Tuscan order and the Composite order.
The Corinthian, with its offshoot the Composite, is the most ornate of the orders. This architectural style is characterized by slender fluted columns and elaborate capitals decorated with acanthus leaves and scrolls. There are many variations.
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